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Interim National Reports on the Implementation of the Nagoya Protocol (NR)
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last updated: 04 Oct 2018


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Nigeria Interim national report on the implementation of the Nagoya Protocol
CHM-NFP-NG-210346-3 ABS National Focal Point Mr. Etim Okon William This document has been updated. This is not the latest published version. Click here to view the latest version of the record.
To view the current National Focal Point information, click here.
    Yes
    Inadequate funding
    CNA and NFP have been designated; Inter-ministerial Committee on ABS has been constituted at the Federal level. Only at the States and Local Communities level are the institutional structures not very effective.
    Yes
    Lack of awareness by relevant stakeholders brought about poor Cross-sectoral coordination  
    A National Policy on ABS has been developed and is being implemented
    Yes
    Nil  
    A cross-sectoral implementation is enhanced by the constitution of Interministerial committee on ABS.
    Yes
    Nil 
    No selection made
    No
    No permit has been issued since entry into force of the NP  
    Negotiations for MAT are on-going
    Not applicable, since no access requirements are in place
    No
    Negotiations for MAT yet to be concluded
    No
    Absence of sectoral coordination
    No additional information provided
    Poor funding hampers cross-sectoral activities
    Yes
    Granting a PIC is a pre-requisite to the establishment of MAT
    Yes
    The rule and procedures for access to GR are standardized in the draft national ABS policy.
    Yes
    Information on how to apply for PIC is usually given to prospective applicants.
    Yes
    The decision to grant PIC by the CNA is based on the recommendation by the inter-ministerial committee on ABS.
    No
    Irssuance of Permit goes through bureaucratic processes and takes time. However, PIC is issued immediately applicationfor permit is approved.
    No answer provided
    No permit has been granted since entry into force, however some permits have been issued before entry into force of the NP.
    Yes
    The rules and procedure are enshrined in the draft national ABS policy
    No selection made
    No benefits yet as no permit has been granted yet. The permits granted before entry into force have receive no benefits as the users absconded after access.
    No additional information provided
    Unwillingness of most users to enter into agreement with Nigeria due to her yet to ratify status and also the challenges of inconclusive negotiations of MAT with users.
    Yes
    The national policy on ABS provides that benefits from the use of Nigeria's GR as well as benefits from the change of use, be shared equitably. This is included in the contractual clauses on benefit sharing.
    Yes
    The national policy on ABS provide that benefits from the utilization of GR held by ILCs are shared between the users, the Government and the ILCs.This is also captured in the contractual clauses on benefit sharing.
    Yes
    The national policy provides that benefits from the use of a TK are shared with the ILCs holding such knowledge, such benefits include monetary and non- monetary benefits.
    No additional information provided
    N/A
    Yes
      No
      No
    The national policy on ABS ensures that access to GR is in accordance with PIC and MAT is established in accordance with the nation's domestic law without recourse to the regulatory requirements of the users country.
    No
      No selection made
      No selection made
    There is no record of access to tK, neither is there yet any request for access.
    Yes
      This measure is enshrined in the draft national policy on ABS, however, Nigeria is yet to established check points.
      No
    Nigeria could not address issues of non-compliance as she has not established check points through which this could be achieved.
    No
      Not selected
    1. No check points has been established. 2. No information has been supplied to the ABS-CH.
    Yes
    The national draft policy on ABS provide exchange of communication between the provider and user on the use of GR.
    Yes
    Obligation is place on the users to forward to the provider periodic reports on their use of GR through mails.
    Obligation is place on the users to forward to the provider periodic reports on their use of GR
    No additional information provided
    Not applicable
    Not applicable, since no access requirements are in place
    Yes
    My country encourages settlement of disputes through a mutual agreement where feasible, otherwise, through arbitration and conciliation using the Arbitration and Concilliation Act, Cap 18, laws of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 2014.
    Yes
    Provision for settlement of dispute is enshrined in the arbitration and conciliation act Cap. A18, laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2014
    Yes
    The arbitration and conciliation Act Cap. A18 laws of the Federation 2014, provides access to fair justice for aggrieved party.
    No
    There is no case of litigation or arbitration yet.
    No additional information provided
    1. There is challenge in enforcement of MAT as check points are yet to be established. 2. Lack of capacity in the use of the ABSCH for information management.
    Yes
    Condition for access for research, especially non-commercial research, is simplified to aid ease of access. Provisions is made for negotiations. on change of intent.
    Yes
    Access to GR relating to human health for consideration
    Yes
    Expeditions access is granted where there is dire need to address human challenges.
    Yes
    Nigeria recognizes the importance of GR in safeguarding Agric- production readily grants access to GR for food and agricultural development
    No additional information provided
    Difficulties in securing partnership with research organizations
    Yes
    The ILCs are the custodians of GR and a TK
    No
    No selection made
    No selection made
    Granting of PIC and establishment of MAT is done in accordance with customary laws for access to GR and a TK
    Yes
    The national draft policy on ABS provides that PIC is granted for access to TK and that MAT is established in accordance with customary laws
    Yes
    Granting of PIC and establishment of MAT is done in accordance with customary laws for access to GR and a TK
    Yes
    Such information is provided during negotiation for MAT.
    No selection made
      Yes
      The ILCs are the custodians of GR and a TK have the right to use and exchange the GR and TK
      Yes
      Yes
    Yes
    The ILCs are the custodians of GR and a TK have the right to use and exchange the GR and TK
    No selection made
    No additional information provided.
    Poor institutional arranges at the states and local community levels.
    Yes
    The Nigerian Policy on ABS provides that Benefits from the use of GR be shared with the local communities who are the custodians of the GRs. This to serve as incentives for the conservation of biodiversity. Also there is law reguating the exploitation of some species of plants and animals to protect them from undue/over-exploitation.
    No answer provided
    In some instances, Users of GRs are required to put in place measures to regenerate exploited species, for example, through ex situ conservation practice.
    No additional information provided.
    Difficulty in monitoring compliance
    No
    Not applicable, since there are no indigenous and local communities in my country
    No
    For now, there is no instanceswhere the same tK associated with GR is shared by other Parties.
    No additional information provided
    Not Applicable
    Yes
    Model contractual clauses are used in the establishment of Material Transfer Agreement.
    Yes
    Codes of conduct, standards and best practices are established in the ABS policy in accordance with the Bonn guidelines.
    No additional information provided
    Poor coordination among institutions, Absence of institutional framework at the local levels, inadequate sensitization , education and public awareness.
    Yes
    Yes
    Sensitization of relevant stakeholders including policy makers, legislators and to some extent, few local communities
    Wider sensitization and awareness creation needs to be carried out in all the States and Local Government Areas of the country.
    No
    No
    Yes
    Support was received once from UNEP in 2013 via the Small Grant Funding Programme but this was grossly inadequate.
    No
    No additional information provided
    Wider publicity and strengthening of Insttitutional capacity for effective implementation is hampered by financial constraint.
    Yes
    By simpifying procedure for access of GRs for research programmes and participating in the research to ensure transfer of technology to the country as benefit.
    No additional information provided
    The Government has approved the ratification of the NP but this is delayed by Administrative bottle-necks between the CNA and the instituions responsible for facilitating the ratification.
    No
      No
No information provided
Funds for implementing the Protocol come from budgetary provisions and are seldom appropriated for.
    Yes

      10 or more
    1.Challenge of getting relevant instituion to facilitate signing of Instrument of ratification. 2. Poor financial provision.
    The major constraint to effective implementation of the Protocol is financial limitation to carry out necessary activities..
    No comment.