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Virtual Library Resource
(VLR )
last updated: 08 Jun 2022
General Information
Type of resource
General library resource
ABS related
Model Contractual Clauses
Codes of Conduct
National or domestic guidelines
Community Protocols and Procedures
Customary Laws
Reference to the authoring organization(s)
Inter-governmental organization (IGO)
PO Box 240
Apia ,
,
Samoa
Phone: +685 21929 ,
Fax: +685 20231 ,
Non-governmental organization (NGO)
Deutsche Gesellschaft für
International Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
Bonn & Eschborn
Dag-Hammarskjöld-Weg 1-5
65760 Eschborn
Bonn & Eschborn ,
,
Germany
Phone: +49 6196 793285 ,
Fax: +49 6196 79803285 ,
Access to the resource(s)
Information on the content of the resource
Summary, abstract or table of contents
Country(ies), regional or economic group(s) related to the resource
Keywords for facilitating searching for information in the clearing-houses
Related Aichi target(s)
16. Nagoya Protocol on ABS
ABS Thematic Areas
Access to genetic resources (Article 15 of the CBD)
Nagoya Protocol
Scope
Competent national authority/ies
Access
Access to genetic resources
For commercial use
For non-commercial use
Access to traditional knowledge associated with genetic resources, including prior informed consent or approval or involvement
For commercial use
For non-commercial use
Benefit-Sharing
Mutually agreed terms
Monetary benefits
Non-monetary benefits
Compliance
Compliance with domestic legislation or regulatory requirements of the other Party (Article 15 and 16)
On access to genetic resources and benefit-sharing
On access to traditional knowledge associated with genetic resources and benefit-sharing
Non-compliance with domestic legislation or regulatory requirements
Issues related to monitoring the utilization of genetic resources (Article 17)
Checkpoints
Permits or their equivalent constituting an internationally recognized certificate of compliance
Compliance with mutually agreed terms (Article 18)
Traditional knowledge associated with genetic resources
Community protocols
Customary laws and procedures
Global Multilateral Benefit-sharing Mechanism
Access and Benefit-sharing Clearing-House
Model contractual clauses
Codes of conduct, guidelines, and best practices and or/standards
Awareness-raising
Transboundary cooperation
Capacity-building
Technology transfer, collaboration and cooperation
Financial mechanism and resource mobilization
Compliance with the Protocol
National reports
ABS legislative, administrative or policy measures
ABS agreements
All types of genetic resources
Plants
Animals
Microorganism
Fungi
All areas of access of the genetic resource
Ex-situ
Soil and/or water samples
Users of genetic resources
Commercial purpose
Agricultural sector
Botanical and horticultural sector
Food and beverage
Industrial biotechnology,
Personal care and cosmetics
Pharmaceutical sector
Non-commercial purposes
Academic research
Identification and taxonomy
Intellectual property rights
Relevant international agreements, instruments and organizations
Relationship with other instruments
Antarctic Treaty System
Food and Agriculture Organization
Commission of Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
World Health Organization
World Intellectual Property Organization
World Trade Organization
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
Key areas and strategic measures for capacity-building and development addressed by the resource
Key area 1: Capacity to implement and to comply with the obligation of the Protocol
1.1 Enabling ratification of, or accession to, the Protocol
1.2 Raising awareness of the importance of GR and TK, and related ABS issues
1.3 Mapping of relevant actors, including other relevant international instruments on ABS, and existing expertise for the implementation of the Protocol
1.4 Mobilizing new and innovative financial resources to implement the Protocol
1.5 Establishing mechanisms for domestic interagency coordination
1.6 Employing the best available communication tools and Internet-based systems for ABS activities including providing information to the ABS Clearing-House
1.7 Developing mechanisms to monitor the utilization of genetic resources, including the designation of checkpoints
1.8 Reporting on measures taken to implement the Protocol
Key area 2: Capacity to develop, implement and enforce domestic legislative, administrative or policy measures on access and benefit-sharing
2.1 Developing a domestic policy framework on ABS
2.2 Taking stock of existing domestic measures to identify gaps in light of the obligations of the Protocol
2.3 Setting-up new or amending existing ABS legislative, administrative or policy measures with a view to implementing the Protocol
2.4 Developing regional model legislation
2.5 Establishing institutional arrangements and administrative systems for ABS
2.6 Developing procedures for granting or refusing to grant prior informed consent (PIC)
2.7 Promoting compliance with domestic legislation or regulatory requirements on ABS
Key area 3: Capacity to negotiate mutually agreed terms
3.1 Promoting equity and fairness in negotiation of MAT, including through training in relevant legal, scientific and technical skills
3.2 Developing model sectoral and cross-sectoral contractual clauses
3.3 Developing and implementing pilot ABS agreements
3.4 Promoting better understanding of business models in relation to the utilization of genetic resources
Key area 4: Capacity needs and priorities of indigenous and local communities and relevant stakeholders, including the business sector and the research community
4.1 Participating in legal, policy and decision-making processes
4.2 Developing minimum requirements, as appropriate for MAT to secure the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the utilization of TK
4.3 Developing community protocols in relation to access to TK and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the utilization of that knowledge
4.4 Developing model contractual clauses for benefit-sharing arising from the utilization of TK
4.5 Enhancing the capacity of ILCs, in particular women within those communities, in relation to access to genetic resources and/or TK
4.6 Negotiating favourable MAT
4.7 Increasing understanding of the obligations of Parties
Key area 5: Capacity of countries to develop their endogenous research capabilities to add value to their own genetic resources
5.1 Developing and using methods for valuation of genetic resources and associated traditional knowledge
5.2 Facilitating transfer of technology and developing infrastructure for research and building technical capacity to make such technology transfer sustainable
5.3 Undertaking research and taxonomic studies related to conservation of biological diversity and sustainable use of its components and bioprospecting
Keywords for describing the content of the code of conduct, guidelines and best practices and/or standards being submitted
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